Key statistics

WHO Alliance for the Global Elimination of Trachoma: progress report on elimination of trachoma, 2023

Data to inform these messages are derived from the GET2020 database and the WHO Weekly Epidemiological Review annual updates on trachoma. ICTC strongly encourages its membership and all trachoma stakeholders to utilize these figures for consistency of messaging.

  • Trachoma is the world’s leading infectious cause of blindness and one of 21 neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) that affect over one billion of the world’s poorest people - Source: WHO

  • 103 million people live in trachoma endemic areas - Source: WHO Weekly Epidemiological Record

  • Trachoma is responsible for the visual impairment or blindness of about 1.9 million people - Source: World Report on Vision, 2019

  • 21 countries have been validated by WHO as having eliminated trachoma as a public health problem (Benin, Cambodia, China, The Gambia, Ghana, India, the Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Malawi, Mali, Mexico, Morocco, Myanmar, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Togo, Vanuatu, Viet Nam) - Source: GET2020 database

  • 4 countries may require interventions but in which the necessary investigations in suspected trachoma-endemic areas have not yet been completed - Source: WHO Weekly Epidemiological Record

  • The estimated number of individuals with trachomatous trichiasis, the stage of trachoma that can cause blindness, reduced by 78% from 7.6 million in 2002 to 1.5 million in 2024.  - Source: WHO Weekly Epidemiological Record

  • In 2023, 33.9 million people received antibiotics for trachoma. - Source: WHO Weekly Epidemiological Record

  • As of April 2024, Ethiopia, accounted for 59% of the global burden of trachoma, with 61 million people at risk - Source: WHO Weekly Epidemiological Record

  • Women are 1.8 times more likely to require surgery than men to treat trachomatous trichiasis, the stage of trachoma that can cause blindness Source: WHO Weekly Epidemiological Record